module RBS
  module Types
    module NoFreeVariables
      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set
      end
    end

    module NoSubst
      def sub(s)
        self
      end
    end

    module NoTypeName
      def map_type_name
        self
      end
    end

    module EmptyEachType
      def each_type
        if block_given?
          # nop
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end
    end

    module Bases
      class Base
        attr_reader :location

        def initialize(location:)
          @location = location
        end

        def ==(other)
          other.is_a?(self.class)
        end

        def hash
          self.class.hash
        end

        alias eql? ==

        include NoFreeVariables
        include NoSubst
        include EmptyEachType
        include NoTypeName

        def to_json(*a)
          klass = to_s.to_sym
          { class: klass, location: location }.to_json(*a)
        end

        def to_s(level = 0)
          case self
          when Types::Bases::Bool
            'bool'
          when Types::Bases::Void
            'void'
          when Types::Bases::Any
            'untyped'
          when Types::Bases::Nil
            'nil'
          when Types::Bases::Top
            'top'
          when Types::Bases::Bottom
            'bot'
          when Types::Bases::Self
            'self'
          when Types::Bases::Instance
            'instance'
          when Types::Bases::Class
            'class'
          else
            raise "Unexpected base type: #{inspect}"
          end
        end
      end

      class Bool < Base; end
      class Void < Base; end
      class Any < Base; end
      class Nil < Base; end
      class Top < Base; end
      class Bottom < Base; end
      class Self < Base; end
      class Instance < Base
        def sub(s)
          s.apply(self)
        end
      end
      class Class < Base; end
    end

    class Variable
      attr_reader :name
      attr_reader :location

      include NoTypeName

      def initialize(name:, location:)
        @name = name
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Variable) && other.name == name
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ name.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set.tap do
          set << name
        end
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :variable, name: name, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        s.apply(self)
      end

      def self.build(v)
        case v
        when Symbol
          new(name: v, location: nil)
        when Array
          v.map {|x| new(name: x, location: nil) }
        end
      end

      @@count = 0
      def self.fresh(v = :T)
        @@count = @@count + 1
        new(name: :"#{v}@#{@@count}", location: nil)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        name.to_s
      end

      include EmptyEachType
    end

    class ClassSingleton
      attr_reader :name
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(name:, location:)
        @name = name
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(ClassSingleton) && other.name == name
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ name.hash
      end

      include NoFreeVariables
      include NoSubst

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :class_singleton, name: name, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        "singleton(#{name})"
      end

      include EmptyEachType

      def map_type_name
        ClassSingleton.new(
          name: yield(name, location, self),
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    module Application
      attr_reader :name
      attr_reader :args

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(self.class) && other.name == name && other.args == args
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ name.hash ^ args.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set.tap do
          args.each do |arg|
            arg.free_variables(set)
          end
        end
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        if args.empty?
          name.to_s
        else
          "#{name}[#{args.join(", ")}]"
        end
      end

      def each_type(&block)
        if block
          args.each(&block)
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end
    end

    class Interface
      attr_reader :location

      include Application

      def initialize(name:, args:, location:)
        @name = name
        @args = args
        @location = location
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :interface, name: name, args: args, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(name: name,
                       args: args.map {|ty| ty.sub(s) },
                       location: location)
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        Interface.new(
          name: yield(name, location, self),
          args: args.map {|type| type.map_type_name(&block) },
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class ClassInstance
      attr_reader :location

      include Application

      def initialize(name:, args:, location:)
        @name = name
        @args = args
        @location = location
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :class_instance, name: name, args: args, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(name: name,
                       args: args.map {|ty| ty.sub(s) },
                       location: location)
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        ClassInstance.new(
          name: yield(name, location, self),
          args: args.map {|type| type.map_type_name(&block) },
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Alias
      attr_reader :location
      attr_reader :name

      def initialize(name:, location:)
        @name = name
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Alias) && other.name == name
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ name.hash
      end

      include NoFreeVariables
      include NoSubst

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :alias, name: name, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        name.to_s
      end

      include EmptyEachType

      def map_type_name
        Alias.new(
          name: yield(name, location, self),
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Tuple
      attr_reader :types
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(types:, location:)
        @types = types
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Tuple) && other.types == types
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ types.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set.tap do
          types.each do |type|
            type.free_variables set
          end
        end
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :tuple, types: types, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(types: types.map {|ty| ty.sub(s) },
                       location: location)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        if types.empty?
          "[ ]"
        else
          "[ #{types.join(", ")} ]"
        end
      end

      def each_type(&block)
        if block
          types.each(&block)
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        Tuple.new(
          types: types.map {|type| type.map_type_name(&block) },
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Record
      attr_reader :fields
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(fields:, location:)
        @fields = fields
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Record) && other.fields == fields
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ fields.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set.tap do
          fields.each_value do |type|
            type.free_variables set
          end
        end
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :record, fields: fields, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(fields: fields.transform_values {|ty| ty.sub(s) },
                       location: location)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        return "{ }" if self.fields.empty?

        fields = self.fields.map do |key, type|
          if key.is_a?(Symbol) && key.match?(/\A[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z_]*\z/) && !key.match?(Parser::KEYWORDS_RE)
            "#{key}: #{type}"
          else
            "#{key.inspect} => #{type}"
          end
        end
        "{ #{fields.join(", ")} }"
      end

      def each_type(&block)
        if block
          fields.each_value(&block)
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        Record.new(
          fields: fields.transform_values {|ty| ty.map_type_name(&block) },
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Optional
      attr_reader :type
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(type:, location:)
        @type = type
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Optional) && other.type == type
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ type.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        type.free_variables(set)
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :optional, type: type, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(type: type.sub(s), location: location)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        case t = type
        when RBS::Types::Literal
          case t.literal
          when Symbol
            return "#{type.to_s(1)} ?"
          end
        end

        "#{type.to_s(1)}?"
      end

      def each_type
        if block_given?
          yield type
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        Optional.new(
          type: type.map_type_name(&block),
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Union
      attr_reader :types
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(types:, location:)
        @types = types
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Union) && other.types == types
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ types.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set.tap do
          types.each do |type|
            type.free_variables set
          end
        end
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :union, types: types, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(types: types.map {|ty| ty.sub(s) },
                       location: location)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        if level > 0
          "(#{types.join(" | ")})"
        else
          types.join(" | ")
        end
      end

      def each_type(&block)
        if block
          types.each(&block)
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end

      def map_type(&block)
        if block
          Union.new(types: types.map(&block), location: location)
        else
          enum_for :map_type
        end
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        Union.new(
          types: types.map {|type| type.map_type_name(&block) },
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Intersection
      attr_reader :types
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(types:, location:)
        @types = types
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Intersection) && other.types == types
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ types.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set.tap do
          types.each do |type|
            type.free_variables set
          end
        end
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :intersection, types: types, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(types: types.map {|ty| ty.sub(s) },
                       location: location)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        strs = types.map {|ty| ty.to_s(2) }
        if level > 0
          "(#{strs.join(" & ")})"
        else
          strs.join(" & ")
        end
      end

      def each_type(&block)
        if block
          types.each(&block)
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end

      def map_type(&block)
        if block
          Intersection.new(types: types.map(&block), location: location)
        else
          enum_for :map_type
        end
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        Intersection.new(
          types: types.map {|type| type.map_type_name(&block) },
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Function
      class Param
        attr_reader :type
        attr_reader :name

        def initialize(type:, name:)
          @type = type
          @name = name
        end

        def ==(other)
          other.is_a?(Param) && other.type == type && other.name == name
        end

        alias eql? ==

        def hash
          self.class.hash ^ type.hash ^ name.hash
        end

        def map_type(&block)
          if block
            Param.new(name: name, type: yield(type))
          else
            enum_for :map_type
          end
        end

        def to_json(*a)
          { type: type, name: name }.to_json(*a)
        end

        def to_s
          if name
            if /\A#{Parser::KEYWORDS_RE}\z/.match?(name)
              "#{type} `#{name}`"
            else
              "#{type} #{name}"
            end
          else
            "#{type}"
          end
        end
      end

      attr_reader :required_positionals
      attr_reader :optional_positionals
      attr_reader :rest_positionals
      attr_reader :trailing_positionals
      attr_reader :required_keywords
      attr_reader :optional_keywords
      attr_reader :rest_keywords
      attr_reader :return_type

      def initialize(required_positionals:, optional_positionals:, rest_positionals:, trailing_positionals:, required_keywords:, optional_keywords:, rest_keywords:, return_type:)
        @return_type = return_type
        @required_positionals = required_positionals
        @optional_positionals = optional_positionals
        @rest_positionals = rest_positionals
        @trailing_positionals = trailing_positionals
        @required_keywords = required_keywords
        @optional_keywords = optional_keywords
        @rest_keywords = rest_keywords
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Function) &&
          other.required_positionals == required_positionals &&
          other.optional_positionals == optional_positionals &&
          other.rest_positionals == rest_positionals &&
          other.trailing_positionals == trailing_positionals &&
          other.required_keywords == required_keywords &&
          other.optional_keywords == optional_keywords &&
          other.rest_keywords == rest_keywords &&
          other.return_type == return_type
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^
          required_positionals.hash ^
          optional_positionals.hash ^
          rest_positionals.hash ^
          trailing_positionals.hash ^
          required_keywords.hash ^
          optional_keywords.hash ^
          rest_keywords.hash ^
          return_type.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set.new)
        set.tap do
          required_positionals.each do |param|
            param.type.free_variables(set)
          end
          optional_positionals.each do |param|
            param.type.free_variables(set)
          end
          rest_positionals&.yield_self do |param|
            param.type.free_variables(set)
          end
          trailing_positionals.each do |param|
            param.type.free_variables(set)
          end
          required_keywords.each_value do |param|
            param.type.free_variables(set)
          end
          optional_keywords.each_value do |param|
            param.type.free_variables(set)
          end
          rest_keywords&.yield_self do |param|
            param.type.free_variables(set)
          end

          return_type.free_variables(set)
        end
      end

      def map_type(&block)
        if block
          Function.new(
            required_positionals: required_positionals.map {|param| param.map_type(&block) },
            optional_positionals: optional_positionals.map {|param| param.map_type(&block) },
            rest_positionals: rest_positionals&.yield_self {|param| param.map_type(&block) },
            trailing_positionals: trailing_positionals.map {|param| param.map_type(&block) },
            required_keywords: required_keywords.transform_values {|param| param.map_type(&block) },
            optional_keywords: optional_keywords.transform_values {|param| param.map_type(&block) },
            rest_keywords: rest_keywords&.yield_self {|param| param.map_type(&block) },
            return_type: yield(return_type)
          )
        else
          enum_for :map_type
        end
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        map_type do |type|
          type.map_type_name(&block)
        end
      end

      def each_type
        if block_given?
          required_positionals.each {|param| yield param.type }
          optional_positionals.each {|param| yield param.type }
          rest_positionals&.yield_self {|param| yield param.type }
          trailing_positionals.each {|param| yield param.type }
          required_keywords.each_value {|param| yield param.type }
          optional_keywords.each_value {|param| yield param.type }
          rest_keywords&.yield_self {|param| yield param.type }
          yield(return_type)
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end

      def each_param(&block)
        if block
          required_positionals.each(&block)
          optional_positionals.each(&block)
          rest_positionals&.yield_self(&block)
          trailing_positionals.each(&block)
          required_keywords.each_value(&block)
          optional_keywords.each_value(&block)
          rest_keywords&.yield_self(&block)
        else
          enum_for :each_param
        end
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        {
          required_positionals: required_positionals,
          optional_positionals: optional_positionals,
          rest_positionals: rest_positionals,
          trailing_positionals: trailing_positionals,
          required_keywords: required_keywords,
          optional_keywords: optional_keywords,
          rest_keywords: rest_keywords,
          return_type: return_type
        }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        map_type {|ty| ty.sub(s) }
      end

      def self.empty(return_type)
        Function.new(
          required_positionals: [],
          optional_positionals: [],
          rest_positionals: nil,
          trailing_positionals: [],
          required_keywords: {},
          optional_keywords: {},
          rest_keywords: nil,
          return_type: return_type
        )
      end

      def with_return_type(type)
        Function.new(
          required_positionals: required_positionals,
          optional_positionals: optional_positionals,
          rest_positionals: rest_positionals,
          trailing_positionals: trailing_positionals,
          required_keywords: required_keywords,
          optional_keywords: optional_keywords,
          rest_keywords: rest_keywords,
          return_type: type
        )
      end

      def update(required_positionals: self.required_positionals, optional_positionals: self.optional_positionals, rest_positionals: self.rest_positionals, trailing_positionals: self.trailing_positionals,
                 required_keywords: self.required_keywords, optional_keywords: self.optional_keywords, rest_keywords: self.rest_keywords, return_type: self.return_type)
        Function.new(
          required_positionals: required_positionals,
          optional_positionals: optional_positionals,
          rest_positionals: rest_positionals,
          trailing_positionals: trailing_positionals,
          required_keywords: required_keywords,
          optional_keywords: optional_keywords,
          rest_keywords: rest_keywords,
          return_type: return_type
        )
      end

      def empty?
        required_positionals.empty? &&
          optional_positionals.empty? &&
          !rest_positionals &&
          trailing_positionals.empty? &&
          required_keywords.empty? &&
          optional_keywords.empty? &&
          !rest_keywords
      end

      def param_to_s
        # @type var params: Array[String]
        params = []

        params.push(*required_positionals.map(&:to_s))
        params.push(*optional_positionals.map {|p| "?#{p}"})
        params.push("*#{rest_positionals}") if rest_positionals
        params.push(*trailing_positionals.map(&:to_s))
        params.push(*required_keywords.map {|name, param| "#{name}: #{param}" })
        params.push(*optional_keywords.map {|name, param| "?#{name}: #{param}" })
        params.push("**#{rest_keywords}") if rest_keywords

        params.join(", ")
      end

      def return_to_s
        return_type.to_s(1)
      end

      def drop_head
        case
        when !required_positionals.empty?
          [
            required_positionals[0],
            update(required_positionals: required_positionals.drop(1))
          ]
        when !optional_positionals.empty?
          [
            optional_positionals[0],
            update(optional_positionals: optional_positionals.drop(1))
          ]
        else
          raise "Cannot #drop_head"
        end
      end

      def drop_tail
        case
        when !trailing_positionals.empty?
          last = trailing_positionals.last or raise
          [
            last,
            update(trailing_positionals: trailing_positionals.take(trailing_positionals.size - 1))
          ]
        else
          raise "Cannot #drop_tail"
        end
      end

      def has_keyword?
        if !required_keywords.empty? || !optional_keywords.empty? || rest_keywords
          true
        else
          false
        end
      end
    end

    class Block
      attr_reader :type
      attr_reader :required

      def initialize(type:, required:)
        @type = type
        @required = required ? true : false
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Block) &&
          other.type == type &&
          other.required == required
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        {
          type: type,
          required: required
        }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(
          type: type.sub(s),
          required: required
        )
      end

      def map_type(&block)
        Block.new(
          required: required,
          type: type.map_type(&block)
        )
      end
    end

    class Proc
      attr_reader :type
      attr_reader :block
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(location:, type:, block:)
        @type = type
        @block = block
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Proc) && other.type == type && other.block == block
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ type.hash ^ block.hash
      end

      def free_variables(set = Set[])
        type.free_variables(set)
        block&.type&.free_variables(set)
        set
      end

      def to_json(*a)
        {
          class: :proc,
          type: type,
          block: block,
          location: location
        }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def sub(s)
        self.class.new(type: type.sub(s), block: block&.sub(s), location: location)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        case
        when b = block
          if b.required
            "^(#{type.param_to_s}) { (#{b.type.param_to_s}) -> #{b.type.return_to_s} } -> #{type.return_to_s}"
          else
            "^(#{type.param_to_s}) ?{ (#{b.type.param_to_s}) -> #{b.type.return_to_s} } -> #{type.return_to_s}"
          end
        else
          "^(#{type.param_to_s}) -> #{type.return_to_s}"
        end
      end

      def each_type(&block)
        if block
          type.each_type(&block)
          self.block&.type&.each_type(&block)
        else
          enum_for :each_type
        end
      end

      def map_type_name(&block)
        Proc.new(
          type: type.map_type_name(&block),
          block: self.block&.map_type {|type| type.map_type_name(&block) },
          location: location
        )
      end
    end

    class Literal
      attr_reader :literal
      attr_reader :location

      def initialize(literal:, location:)
        @literal = literal
        @location = location
      end

      def ==(other)
        other.is_a?(Literal) && other.literal == literal
      end

      alias eql? ==

      def hash
        self.class.hash ^ literal.hash
      end

      include NoFreeVariables
      include NoSubst
      include EmptyEachType
      include NoTypeName

      def to_json(*a)
        { class: :literal, literal: literal.inspect, location: location }.to_json(*a)
      end

      def to_s(level = 0)
        literal.inspect
      end
    end
  end
end